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EMT   PATIENT ASSESSMENT/ MANAGEMENT:           Trauma Template

Scene Size Up 

Pt

Score

Patient Information

1.        Overviews scene for safety, mechanism of injury

2

 

 

2.        Determines number of patients, requests additional help if needed

2

 

 

3.       Considers stabilization of spine

1

 

 

Initial Assessment  (Primary Survey)                                    

4.       Verbalizes general impression of patient

1

 

 

5.       Determines chief complaint/apparent life threats

1

 

 

6.             Determines patient's responsiveness (LOC)

1

 

 

7.             Evaluates status of airway

1

 

 

8.             Determines breathing is present

1

 

 

9.             Determines pulse is present            

a.  Evaluates patient for major bleeding                           

 b.  Evaluates skin signs (color, temp, moisture)

   1     1  

1

 

 

10.       Determines patient's priority, makes transport decision

1

 

 

Focused Physical Exam and History (Secondary) or Rapid Trauma Assessment

 

 

 

11.      Selects appropriate assessment (focused or rapid)

1

 

 

12.           Obtains baseline vital signs:    

a.  Evaluates breathing rate                                          

 b.  Evaluates pulse rate      

c.  Evaluates BP  (auscultated or palpated)                                                          

d.  Compares central and peripheral pulse

        1  

1 

1

1

 

 

13.       Obtains SAMPLE History

1

 

 

13.      Assesses the head :   

a.  Palpates head/scalp   

b.  Palpates facial bones, nose          

 c.  Evaluates mouth, oral cavity, ears            

d.  Evaluates pupils

 

 1

   1  

   1  

  1

 

 

14.           Assesses the neck:                   

 a.   Evaluates trachea                                          

b.   Assesses neck veins          

 c.   Palpates cervical spine

      

  1    

1  

1

 

 

15.      Assesses the chest:    

a.  Inspects and palpates   

 b.  Evaluates breath sounds

        

  2    

1

 

 

16.           Assesses the abdomen/Pelvis:    

a.  Assesses the abdomen                                      

b.  Evaluates pelvis                      

 c.  Evaluates genitalia (verbalize)

     

1 

   1    

1

 

 

17.           Evaluates extremities:            

a.  Inspects, palpates lower extremities                            

b.  Inspects, palpates upper extremities        

 c. Checks pulse, movement and sensation each extremity

      

  2    

2  

4

 

 

18.           Evaluates posterior (thorax and lumbar)

1

 

 

19.           Checks for medic alert tags

1

 

 

20.           Determines all injuries (give three injuries, one point per injury)

3

 

 

21.       Verbalizes on-going assessment

1

 

 

22.           Obtains accurate BP               (within 10 mmHg)

1

 

Candidate:            Eval:

23.           Obtains accurate pulse           (within 8 /min.)

1

 

Candidate:            Eval:

24.           Obtains accurate respirations                (within 4 /min.)

1

 

Candidate:            Eval:

                                                      Total:

50

 

 

 

Critical Interventions:

Pts

Score

Expected Management

1.             Immobilizes cervical spine manually

 

 

 

2.             Uses manual maneuver to open airway if inadequate

 

 

 

3.             Uses basic airway adjunct if indicated

 

 

 

4.             Clears airway with suction if indicated

 

 

 

5.             Provides appropriate oxygen therapy

 

 

 

6.             Assists ventilations if rate or depth inadequate

 

 

 

7.             Controls major bleeding

 

 

 

8.             Stabilizes injuries (fractures) appropriately

 

 

 

9.             Manages soft tissue injury appropriately

 

 

 

10.           Stabilizes major chest injury when indicated (flail segment or open wound)

 

 

 

11.           Verbalizes need for spinal immobilization

 

 

 

12.       Considers the use of PASG (per medical direction)

 

 

 

13.           Manages all life-threatening conditions

 

 

 

14.           Manages non life-threatening conditions after life-threatening conditions

 

 

 

15.           Re-evaluates patient condition throughout scenario

 

 

 

16.           Utilizes universal precautions

 

 

 

                                              Total

  50

 

 

 Score Totals                        Evaluator Signature_____________________________   Comments:

 

Pts.

Score

Retest

PATIENT ASSESSMENT

50

 

 

PATIENT TREATMENT

50

 

 

 

 CRITICAL CRITERIA   (Auto Fail)

  Did not take or verbalize body substance isolation precautions          

  Did not assess for spinal stabilization

  Did not provide spinal immobilization when indicated           

  Did not evaluate and find conditions of airway, breathing, circulation (hypoperfusion)

  Did not manage/provide airway, breathing, hemorrhage control or treatment for shock (hypoperfusion)

 

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